When the summer heat rolls into Minnesota, a dependable and efficient air conditioner isn’t a luxury—it’s essential. But with so many models and features out there, how do you know which AC is truly energy‑efficient and right for your home? Choosing wisely can lead to lower energy bills, fewer repairs, and cleaner indoor air for years to come.
At Gray Duct Heating, Cooling & Air Duct Cleaning, we help homeowners make smart HVAC decisions without the jargon or guesswork. Here’s a straightforward guide to choosing an energy‑efficient AC that keeps you cool and your budget in check.
Understand SEER Ratings
SEER stands for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio, and it’s the easiest way to gauge how efficiently an AC system uses electricity to cool your home. The higher the SEER rating, the less energy the unit uses.
- Minimum SEER in Minnesota: As of 2023, new AC systems in our region must have a SEER rating of at least 14.
- High-efficiency models: Look for systems with a SEER of 16–20+ for maximum savings.
Keep in mind: a higher SEER unit may cost more upfront, but it pays off in reduced energy bills over time—especially during long, humid summers.
Choose the Right Size for Your Home
Bigger isn’t better when it comes to AC units. An oversized system will short-cycle (turn on and off too often), wasting energy and causing uneven cooling. An undersized unit will struggle to keep up, running constantly and wearing out faster.
An accurate load calculation—based on your home’s size, insulation, windows, and layout—is essential. Gray Duct’s licensed technicians perform this calculation to recommend a unit that’s just the right size, ensuring efficiency, comfort, and longevity.
Consider ENERGY STAR® Certified Units
The ENERGY STAR label is a reliable indicator that an AC unit meets or exceeds strict energy-efficiency standards set by the U.S. EPA.
Why it matters:
- ENERGY STAR units typically use 8–15% less energy than standard models.
- Many utility companies offer rebates for installing ENERGY STAR-certified systems.
This certification ensures you’re not just choosing an efficient unit—you’re investing in long-term energy savings with trusted performance.
Check for Two‑Stage or Variable‑Speed Compressors
Modern AC systems with two-stage or variable-speed compressors don’t operate at full power all the time. Instead, they adjust based on your cooling needs.
Benefits include:
- More consistent temperatures throughout your home
- Better humidity control
- Lower energy use, especially during mild days
- Quieter operation
These features may cost more upfront, but they significantly reduce energy waste and provide superior comfort.
Evaluate Advanced Features That Improve Efficiency
Efficiency isn’t just about the compressor—it’s also about how the system interacts with your home. Look for features like:
- Smart thermostats that optimize usage and allow remote control
- Zoned cooling systems that let you control different areas separately
- High-efficiency air filters or integrated air purifiers
- Eco modes or energy-saver settings
Gray Duct can help you assess which features offer real value for your lifestyle and which ones may not be necessary for your space.
Don’t Forget Ductwork and Insulation
Even the most efficient AC unit will waste energy if your ductwork is leaky or your home is poorly insulated. According to ENERGY STAR, leaky ducts can reduce HVAC efficiency by up to 30%.
Before or during installation, we inspect and—if needed—seal or upgrade your duct system. We also evaluate your home’s insulation, as proper sealing helps your system run less often and cool more effectively.
Clean, well-maintained ducts also improve indoor air quality—something our NADCA-certified team specializes in.
Hire the Right Installer
The quality of installation can make or break even the best AC system. Poor installation can lead to airflow problems, refrigerant leaks, and reduced lifespan—all of which cancel out any energy savings.
Here’s what sets Gray Duct apart:
- Licensed and insured technicians
- NADCA-certified for air duct knowledge
- CSIA members trained in ventilation safety
- Veteran-owned values: honesty, discipline, and care
We don’t just drop in a new unit—we ensure the entire system is balanced, tested, and optimized for long-term performance and peace of mind.
How Gray Duct Can Help You Make the Right Choice
Choosing an energy‑efficient air conditioner doesn’t have to be overwhelming. At Gray Duct, we take the time to understand your home, your needs, and your budget. We walk you through your options clearly—no upselling, no pressure.
From load calculations and equipment recommendations to proper installation and duct inspections, we offer a complete solution. Whether you’re upgrading an outdated system or starting fresh with high-efficiency cooling, we’ll help you make a confident, informed decision.

